Subtract the Product and Sum of Digits of an Integer

Description

Given an integer number n, return the difference between the product of its digits and the sum of its digits.

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 234
Output: 15 
Explanation: 
Product of digits = 2 * 3 * 4 = 24 
Sum of digits = 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 
Result = 24 - 9 = 15

Example 2:

Input: n = 4421
Output: 21
Explanation: 
Product of digits = 4 * 4 * 2 * 1 = 32 
Sum of digits = 4 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 11 
Result = 32 - 11 = 21

 

Constraints:

• 1 <= n <= 10^5

Solution(javascript)

/**
 * @param {number} n
 * @return {number}
 */
const subtractProductAndSum = function (n) {
  let sum = 0
  let product = 1
  while (n > 0) {
    const current = n % 10
    sum += current
    product *= current
    n = Math.floor(n / 10)
  }
  return product - sum
}